Panelists from universities across the country said conservative ideologies aren’t often welcomed at public institutions. They advocated for mandatory Center for Intellectual Freedom courses for all UI students, arguing such classes would promote open dialogue and critical thinking while ensuring students engage with diverse perspectives. The discussions highlighted concerns about academic freedom, ideological bias on campuses, and the need for structured discourse on controversial topics. Some panelists emphasized that exposure to opposing viewpoints equips students to think more rigorously and participate more responsibly in civic life. Others cautioned that mandatory courses must be designed to avoid bias, ensure inclusivity, and respect academic autonomy. The debate underscored a broader call to balance free expression with inclusive, evidence-based education across higher learning institutions.