Households are expected to lead the transition to renewable energy with the use of photovoltaic (PV) systems, batteries, and electric vehicles (EVs).
However, in order to effectively reduce emissions, a carbon price is still necessary for the grid.
Pricing carbon will make electricity more expensive than not pricing it. But it will give us something we value: lower emissions.
Despite the potential financial strain on consumers, a carbon price is a crucial step towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
A recent report by the Grattan Institute, Bills down, emissions down: A practical path to net-zero electricity, suggests that emissions from electricity generation can be reduced while also decreasing total household energy bills.
Author's summary: Households lead the transition to renewable energy with PV, batteries, and EVs.